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For Immediate Release:
12/27/2006
For More Information:
Contact Brad Heavner
(410) 467-0439
(410) 267-1900 (Annapolis during session)

Every Maryland County Exceeds Cancer Risk Threshold from Vehicle Pollution

Advocates Call for Clean Cars Program

Bethesda – Marylanders breathe air with dangerous levels of benzene and other toxic substances, according to a new report released today by Environment Maryland.  Data from the U.S. EPA shows that every Maryland county has levels of airborne toxics that are more than ten times higher than the federal cancer risk standard.

“Federal agencies are always very cautious about labeling something a ‘known human carcinogen,’ so we know there’s a real problem when they do,” said Brad Heavner, state director of Environment Maryland and co-author of the report. “We’re breathing this stuff at levels that are known to kill people. Policy makers need to stop letting Detroit tell them they can’t make cleaner cars.”

Health care providers, elected officials, and clean air advocates gathered at Suburban Hospital today to release the findings of the report.

“Normally when people think about bad air, they think about smog,” said Dr. Gwen Dubois of Sinai Hospital.  “But air toxics are a very clear and present danger. Benzene is a known human carcinogen that we’re breathing every day.”

The report found that Baltimore City has the highest levels of cancer risk in the state from these pollutants. For the three pollutants combined, air in Baltimore is 62 times as polluted as EPA health standards.  Pollution levels were 45 times as high as health standards in Baltimore and Montgomery counties and 41 times as high in Prince George’s County.

The study looked at three types of air toxics that are among the most dangerous cancer-causing compounds found in the air. Emissions of these substances come mostly from cars and trucks.  According to the report, 84 percent of benzene, 99 percent of 1,3-butadiene, and 87 percent of acetaldehyde emissions come from vehicles.

“Air pollution is a silent cause of illness and death in Baltimore and Maryland,” said Baltimore Health Commissioner Dr. Joshua Sharfstein. “Every day, secondhand smoke causes heart attacks and other serious conditions. Power plants contribute to smog and particulate matter that trigger asthma and worsen chronic lung disease. Today’s report reveals another dimension to this problem – the cancer risk associated with air toxics. In Maryland and nationally, more can and must be done to protect the air we breathe.”

Participants in the news conference urged adoption of the Clean Cars Program, which would require automakers to use technology that would reduce emissions of air toxics. The Maryland Department of the Environment is currently considering whether to enact the program, and legislators intend to introduce a bill in the legislative session that begins in January to enact the program.

The kind of future that we pass onto our next generations will in part be determined by whether or not we choose to establish a Clean Cars standard or simply accept the status quo that is literally killing us and doing irreparable harm to our planet,” said Delegate Bill Bronrott (District 16).  “This legislation is about clean air, a clean Bay, clean and healthy communities, and doing our share to stop global warming."

The Clean Cars Program would result in reduced emissions of air toxics of 57 to 79 percent from today’s levels within twenty years. That is the equivalent of taking 190,000 cars off the state’s roads.

Additional Contacts:

Del. Bill Bronrott, 301-896-0003
Del. Jane Lawton, 301-858-3638
Dr. Phil Corcoran, 301-896-2598
Dr. Lorne Garrettson, 301-260-8835
Rev. Terence Collins, 301-499-2319
Cindy Schwartz, 410-280-9855
Ed Osann, 301-535-4013